Table of Contents
What Is an Ingrown Toenail?
An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and sometimes infection. If an ingrown toenail becomes infected, it may produce pus, redness, and increased tenderness.
Common causes of an ingrown toenail include:
- Wearing tight or narrow shoes
- Cutting toenails too short or unevenly
- Injury to the toenail
- Genetic predisposition
If your toenail becomes infected and pus-filled, it’s important to treat it properly to prevent complications.
How to Drain Pus from an Ingrown Toenail at Home
⚠️ Warning: If you have diabetes or poor circulation, do NOT attempt to drain the toenail at home. Seek medical attention immediately.
Step 1: Soak Your Foot in Warm Salt Water
- Fill a basin with warm water and add 1 tablespoon of Epsom salt.
- Soak your foot for 15–20 minutes to reduce swelling and soften the skin.
- Repeat 2–3 times a day to help the pus drain naturally.
Step 2: Disinfect the Area
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
- Clean the infected toe with antiseptic solution (e.g., hydrogen peroxide or rubbing alcohol).
Step 3: Apply Gentle Pressure to Drain the Pus
- Use a sterile cotton swab or gauze to gently press on the swollen area near the ingrown nail.
- Allow the pus to drain naturally—do NOT force it.
- If no pus comes out, do NOT poke or cut the area yourself.
Step 4: Lift the Toenail Slightly (If Possible)
- If the skin isn’t too swollen, gently insert a small piece of clean cotton or dental floss under the edge of the nail.
- This helps the nail grow above the skin instead of into it.
- Change the cotton or floss daily.
Step 5: Apply an Antibiotic Ointment
- Use over-the-counter antibiotic cream like Neosporin.
- Cover the area with a clean bandage to protect it from bacteria.
- Keep the toe dry and change the bandage daily.
Step 6: Take Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers
- If needed, take ibuprofen or acetaminophen to reduce pain and inflammation.
How to Prevent Ingrown Toenails
- Trim nails straight across (not rounded) to prevent inward growth.
- Wear comfortable shoes with enough toe space.
- Keep feet clean and dry to prevent infections.
- Avoid cutting nails too short, as this increases the risk of ingrown toenails.
- Check your feet regularly if you have diabetes or circulation issues.
When to See a Doctor
Seek medical help if:
- The infection does not improve within a few days.
- The pain or swelling worsens.
- You have red streaks or spreading infection around the toe.
- You have diabetes or circulation problems.
- The toenail is severely ingrown and needs removal.
A doctor may prescribe antibiotics, drain the abscess professionally, or surgically remove part of the nail if needed.
Final Thoughts
Draining pus from an ingrown toenail at home can help relieve pain and prevent further infection. Using warm soaks, gentle pressure, antibiotic ointment, and proper foot care, you can promote healing and avoid complications.
However, if the infection worsens or does not improve, it is important to seek medical attention to prevent serious complications.
By following these steps, you’ll know exactly how to drain an ingrown toenail safely and effectively!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I cut out an ingrown toenail myself?
No! Cutting too deep may worsen the infection. Try lifting the nail instead and seek medical help if needed.
2. How long does it take for an infected ingrown toenail to heal?
With proper care, mild infections heal within 5–7 days. Severe cases may take longer.
3. What if pus keeps coming back?
Recurrent pus may indicate chronic infection or a deep ingrown nail. See a doctor for treatment.
4. Should I pop an ingrown toenail infection?
No! Popping it can spread bacteria and worsen the infection. Let it drain naturally or seek professional care.
5. Can I prevent ingrown toenails permanently?
Yes! Proper nail trimming, wearing comfortable shoes, and good foot hygiene reduce the risk of ingrown toenails.
Following this guide will help you safely drain and treat an infected ingrown toenail at home!
