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A leaky faucet can be a major nuisance. Not only does it waste water, but it can also increase your water bill over time. If you have a single-handle faucet that’s dripping, don’t worry – fixing it is easier than you might think. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to fix a leaky single-handle faucet and save you from the constant drip-drip-drip.
Why Is My Single-Handle Faucet Leaking?
Before we jump into how to fix a leaky faucet single handle, it’s important to understand why it might be leaking in the first place. Here are some common causes:
- Worn-out Cartridge: Most single-handle faucets use a cartridge to control the water flow. Over time, the cartridge can wear out, causing the faucet to leak.
- Damaged O-Rings: O-rings are small rubber seals that prevent leaks. If they become damaged, they may cause water to leak around the faucet handle.
- Loose Parts: If any part of the faucet is loose, like the handle or spout, it can result in a leak.
- Corrosion: Hard water buildup or corrosion inside the faucet can also lead to leaks.
Now that you know the possible causes, let’s move on to fixing your faucet.
Tools You’ll Need to Fix a Leaky Faucet
Before starting the repair, make sure you have the right tools. Here’s a list of items you’ll need:
- Adjustable Wrench
- Screwdriver
- Replacement Cartridge or O-Ring (depending on the issue)
- Plumber’s Tape
- Bucket or Towels (to catch water)
- Needle Nose Pliers
- Small Allen Wrench (if necessary)
These tools will help you disassemble the faucet and replace the necessary parts.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Fix a Leaky Faucet Single Handle
Step 1: Turn Off the Water Supply
The first and most important step is to turn off the water supply to the faucet. You can do this by locating the shut-off valves under the sink. Turn them clockwise to close. Once you’ve done this, turn on the faucet to release any remaining water in the pipes.
Step 2: Remove the Faucet Handle
Most single-handle faucets have a cap covering the screw that holds the handle in place. Use a flathead screwdriver to gently pry off the cap. Once the cap is removed, use a screwdriver or Allen wrench to remove the screw holding the handle. Pull the handle off the faucet.
Step 3: Inspect the Cartridge or Valve
Once the handle is removed, you should see the cartridge or valve inside the faucet. This is the part that controls the water flow, and it’s often the culprit behind the leak. If the cartridge is damaged or worn out, it will need to be replaced.
To remove the cartridge, use your adjustable wrench or pliers to pull it out. Be gentle so that you don’t damage the surrounding components.
Step 4: Replace the Damaged Cartridge or O-Ring
- Replacing the Cartridge: If the cartridge is the issue, take it to a hardware store to find an exact replacement. Insert the new cartridge into the faucet body, ensuring it’s aligned properly.
- Replacing the O-Ring: If the O-ring is damaged, use pliers to remove it from the faucet. Place a new O-ring in the same spot, ensuring a snug fit.
Step 5: Reassemble the Faucet
Once you’ve replaced the necessary parts, reassemble the faucet by reversing the steps you took to disassemble it. Start by sliding the new cartridge or valve back into place. Reattach the faucet handle and tighten the screw to secure it.
Step 6: Turn On the Water Supply and Test the Faucet
Now that your faucet is reassembled, turn on the water supply and test the faucet to ensure that the leak has been fixed. Let the water run for a minute or two, checking for any signs of leaks. If the faucet is still leaking, you may need to recheck your work or replace other worn-out parts.
Additional Tips for Fixing a Leaky Faucet
- Check for Debris: Sometimes, debris or mineral buildup inside the faucet can cause leaks. Make sure to clean any parts thoroughly before reassembling the faucet.
- Use Plumber’s Tape: When reinstalling any threaded parts, apply plumber’s tape to ensure a secure, leak-proof seal.
- Don’t Over-tighten: Tightening parts too much can cause damage to the faucet, leading to more leaks. Tighten gently and only as needed.
- Consider Calling a Professional: If you’ve replaced the cartridge and O-ring and the faucet is still leaking, it might be time to call a plumber for further assistance.
Conclusion
Fixing a leaky faucet single handle doesn’t have to be complicated. By following these simple steps, you can repair your faucet and stop the annoying drip. Remember to turn off the water supply, inspect the cartridge or O-ring for damage, and replace any worn-out parts. With a little patience and the right tools, you’ll have your faucet working like new in no time.
If you’re unsure about any step or if the leak persists, don’t hesitate to call a professional plumber for help. Fixing a leaky faucet is an easy home repair that can save you both water and money!
